Proposal Writing & Open Data Sources
Module 3: Proposal Writing & Open Data Sources
Lakshmi Menon, Senior Analyst – Adaptation and Risk Analysis Sector
Center for Study of Science, Technology & Policy
Proposals and Concept Notes
|
CONCEPT NOTES |
TYPE |
PROPOSALS |
|
Initial document to introduce ideas |
Purpose |
Detailed, comprehensive document |
|
2-5 pages (high level ideas) |
Length |
10-50 pages (depends on the complexity of donor requirements) |
|
Content |
|
|
Provides an overview |
Detail |
Deep understanding of technical and financial aspects |
|
Open to change, based on feedback from potential funders |
Opportunity |
Structured with specific guidelines |
Overview
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Outline
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Understand Your Funding Needs and Priorities
- What climate projects and initiatives do you want to undertake? (expertise, regional, capacity)
- What are your organisation's financial needs?
Context-based (Social Development)
-
Research and Identify Funding Sources | फं fडगं स्रोतों की पहचान
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Government grants, Private foundations, Corporate donors, International Organizations
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Specific interests of the funder need to be accommodated
-
Source: https://www.iberdrola.com/sustainability/what-is-climate-finance
Need-based (DRR)
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Understanding Context and Narratives
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Focus on the urgency and importance of your project
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Use anecdotes, newspaper, media coverage and real-life examples
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Narrative Workshops
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Problem Statement
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What is the issue / challenges you are trying to address - environmental, social, or economic challenges
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Use data to support the claims
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Based on your organisational capacity
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Example
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Flood Risk region in X district
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Environmental Impacts:
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Loss of natural forest cover, flora and fauna
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Soil composition
-
- Social Impacts:
- Loss of lives and livestock
- Health and Sanitations
- Economic Impacts
- Livelihood Disruption
- Infrastructure Loss
Source: Gendered vulnerabilities in diaras: Struggling with floods in the Gandak River Basin
Source: Causes, impacts and patterns of disastrous river floods
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SMART Objectives: S-M-A-R-T
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Set Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound objectives
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What do you intend to accomplish and how will you measure success?
-
Example
- Specific: Implement flood resilient housing/shelter to minimise loss of lives and livestock, improve sanitation and health in medium-risk regions
- Measurable: Add 50 houses, 50 cattle sheds, 2 emergency shelters, 1 PHC
- Achievable: In 3 phases, upskill residents with disaster resilient building techniques, and emergency preparedness protocols
- Relevant: Flood-risk assessment shows high vulnerability in these sectors
- Time-bound: 1 year and 6 months for implementation, 1 year and 6 months in M&E
-
Innovative Approach
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How do you plan to address this problem, uniquely?
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Highlight how this approach can lead to meaningful climate change mitigation or adaptation for your context
-

Source: https://compartments4.com/component/resilient-homes-challenge
Example
- Identify what is unique to the context
- Define an approach that offers multiple solutions at once
- For. e.g. Upskilling locals in making disaster resilient housing using local material
-
Detailed Activity and Timeline
Break down the approach in steps
- Milestones are major deliverables or outcomes from the objectives;
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Activities are significant markers of progress and
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Tasks are time-bound tasks that add up to activities.
Detailed Activity and Timeline
- Gantt Chart to show how MAT are chronologically placed
- Set realistic timelines for the MAT
- Resource Allocation
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Budget
-
Correspond each activity to a realistic budget that itemises the costs associated with personnel and logistics separately
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Justify how the funds are allocated, over the project timeline
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Template style: Organization / Funder
-
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Impact Assessment | प्रभाव मूल्यांकन
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Define key performance indicators (KPIs)
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Monitoring and evaluation methods to measure the progress / impact of the work
Example
- After Project Implementation
- Reduction in loss of life / migration
- Surveys & Assessments
- Reports & Media
Source: Nias Recovery: Achievement and The Way to Sustainable Development
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Partnerships and Collaborations
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Highlight any existing or potential partnerships with other organisations or stakeholders.
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Collaboration often strengthens your proposal and demonstrates a broader impact.
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Gol’s Data Sources:
| Website | Link |
| Census - Govt of India | https://censusindia.gov.in |
| Climate - India Meteorological Department | https://mausam.imd.gov.in |
| Agriculture - Agriculture Census | http://agcensus.nic.in |
| Forests - Forests Survey of India | https://fsi.nic.in |
| Land Use Statistics Information Systems | http://dac.gov.in |
| India Human Development Survey | https://umd.edu |
| National Data and Analytics Platform | https://www.niti.gov.in |
| Water Resource Information | http://indiawris.gov.in |
| ISRO Bhuvan - Indian Geo Platform of ISRO | http://nrsc.gov.in |
| Socio-economic Survey - Ministry of Statistics & Program Implementation | http://mospi.gov.in |
| Health - National Family Health Survey | http://rchiips.org |
| SDG Index and Dashboard | https://www.niti.gov.in |
International data sources or tools
| Website | Link |
| 🛰️ Alaska Satellite Facility | https://search.asf.alaska.edu |
| 🌡️ Climate Change Knowledge Portal | https://climateknowledgeportal.worldbank.org/ |
| ⚠️ Think Hazard | https://thinkhazard.org/EN |
| ☀️ My Climate Future | https://myclimatefuture.info |
| 🌧️ Climate Analytics Tool | https://climateanalytics.org/TOOLS |
Other Sources
| Website | Link |
| Open Source database for Government of India's data | https://data.gov.in/ |
| Climate Laws of India | https://climate-laws.org/search?q=India |
| Climate Change and Environmental Degradation Assessment | https://www.preventionweb.net/files/11964_CEDRAClimatechangeandEnvironmentalD.pdF |
District-Level Changes in Climate: Historical Climate and Climate Change Projections for the Eastern States of India
A framework for quantifying the climate co-benefits of MGNREGS works
Aqueduct
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Open-source, peer reviewed data to map water risks such as floods, droughts and stress.
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Aqueduct Water Risk Atlas, which maps and analyses current and future water risks across locations;
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Aqueduct Food, which identifies current and future water risks to agriculture and food security; and
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Aqueduct Floods, which identifies coastal and riverine flood risks, and analyses the costs and benefits of investing in flood protection.
AgriAdapt
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AgriAdapt was co-developed with agricultural decision-makers to provide free, reliable, accessible climate information to help them identify and understand the climate change risks they face.
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Global, map-based and crop-specific data for coffee, cotton and rice value chains.
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Information on changing land use suitability, projected shifts in temperature and rainfall patterns and much more.
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The goal is to inform decisions about which crops to grow where and when, and ways to make processing, distribution and
















